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(model.) 2 sheets-sheen 1.

s. MOWRY, Planter.

No. 238,705. Patented March 8,1881.

wxTNEssE's M-WJL JWM @1% Wmm ATTORNEYS ENTOR MFE'ERS,PHOTO-LITHOGRAFNER. WASHlNGTONY D C (Model.) 2sheets-sneet2j S.v MOWRY.Planter.

No. 238,705. Patented March 8,1881.

WITNESSES INVENTUR ATTORNEYS N,PETERS, PHOTO-LITHUGHAFHER, WASHINGTON.n.01

UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.

SAMUEL MOWRY, OF WOMELSDORF, PENNSYLVANIA, ASSIGNOR OF TWO- THIRDS TOWILLIAM S. FILBERT AND MAHLON FOGELMAN, OF SAME PLACE.

PLANTER.

SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 238,705, dated March 8,1881.

Application iled January 29, 1881. (Model.)

To all whom tt may concern:

Be it known that I, SAMUEL MOWEY, of Wonielsdorf, in the State ofPennsylvania, have invented certain new and useful Improvements inPlanters; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear.and exact description thereof', reference being had to the accompanyingdrawings, and to the letters of reference marked thereon, making a partof this specification.

The nature of my invention consists in the construction and arrangementof a corn and seed planter, as will be hereinafter more fully set forth.

In the annexed drawings, Figure 1 is a plan view of my planter. Fig. 2is a side view of the saine. Fig. 3 is a detailed view of the droppingmechanism.

A represents the axle, with a wheel, B, at each end. O O are the shafts,secured to the axle and supporting the platform D. E is the driverssent.

To the axle A are secured the two seedboxes F F in each of which is anupright shaft, a. To this shaft in the bottom of the box is secured thedropping wheel or disk G, provided with dropping-holes x, of anysuitable size and any suitable distances apart, accordin g to the kindof seed to be planted. The shafts a a carry at their upper endsbevel-pinions b b, which gear with similar pinions b' b' upon ahorizontal shaft, d. One end of this shaft extends opposite the hub ofone of the wheels B, and has upon it a pinion, e', which meshes with acog-wheel, e, on said wheel-hub. The pinion e is loose on the shaft dand connected thereto by a movable feathered clutch, f, operated by alever, H, for throwing the seeding mechanism in and out of gear, asrequired. As the dropping-wheel G revolves the seed in each hole, a', issuccessively dropped, through a ilexible conductor, .1, and shoe J, intothe ground. The shoe J has ou its front, at the top, two lugs, betweenwhich the rear end of the drag-bar K is secured, the front end of-saiddrag-bar being pivoted to the shaft O. 'Ihe drag-bars K K are bent inangular form, as shown, and connected at or near the angles by across-bar, L. From the is adjusted and held by a pin, y. The lever Nisflexibly connected on the axle and extends forward under the seat E, sothat the operator can put his foot thereon.

By adjusting` the arm M in the lever N the operator can hold the shoes Jso as to deposit the seed at any desired depth in the ground by holdingdown the lever on the platform.

The shoe J is on the back provided with vertical perforated anges h lt,between which is hung a wing, O, for covering the seed, said wing beingadjustable up and down to suit different kinds of work` The shoes J Jare, by chains t' t', connected with a roller, P, mounted in arms B Rprojecting rearwardly from the axle. Around this roller is wound a cordor strap, m, which connects with a lever, S, pivoted to the sulky. Bythese means the shoes can be easily raised out of the ground in turningor going to and from the ield. When the shoes are to be raised for anylength of time, a hooked arm, S', attached to the lever S is broughtunder a catch, n, on the platform, thus holding them up Without furthertrouble to the operator.

Having thus fully described my invention, what I claim as new, anddesire to secure by Letters Patent, is-

1. The combination of the shoes J, dragbars K, connecting-bar L, withperforated arm M, slotted lever N, and pin y, substantially as and forthepurposes herein set forth.

2. In a planter, the combination, with the angular drag-bars K K,connected by the crossbar L, and carrying' the shoes J J at their rearends, of the chains t', roller P, strap m, and lever S for raising theshoes, and the perforated arm M and slotted lever N for holding themdown, substantially as herein set forth.

In testimony that I claim the foregoing I have hereunto set my hand this26th day of September, 1879.

SAMUEL MOWRY. Witnesses:

SAMUEL I. FTLBEET, C. P. KRErrZER.

